This post contains affiliate links. If you buy something from one of our links we may earn a commission. Thanks
Great Indoor Houseplants: Your Ultimate Guide to Indoor Gardening
Great indoor houseplants can completely transform your living space, but where do you start?
With so many options out there, finding the right plants for your home can feel overwhelming.
Don’t worry – we’ve got you covered with this comprehensive guide to the best indoor plants for every situation!
Great Indoor Houseplants Key Takeaways
- Great indoor houseplants are plants that thrive in indoor environments and offer various benefits.
- They can improve air quality, reduce stress, and add natural beauty to your home.
- Popular choices include snake plants, pothos, and spider plants, which are easy to care for and adaptable to different light conditions.
1. Best Indoor Plants for Beginners
New to indoor gardening? Don’t worry! We’ve got you covered with a selection of plants that are perfect for beginners.
These low-maintenance beauties are forgiving of occasional neglect and can thrive in various conditions. Let’s explore some great indoor houseplants that will help you kickstart your green thumb journey.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
The Snake Plant, also known as Mother-in-Law’s Tongue, is virtually indestructible.
This hardy plant can survive low light conditions and infrequent watering, making it ideal for forgetful gardeners.
Its striking, upright leaves come in a variety of patterns and colors, adding a modern touch to any room.
Snake plants are also known for their air-purifying qualities, removing toxins like formaldehyde and benzene from the air.
Costa Farms Premium Live Indoor Snake Sansevieria Floor Plant Shipped in Décor Planter, 2-Feet Tall
Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Pothos is a trailing vine that’s perfect for beginners. It’s incredibly adaptable, thriving in a wide range of light conditions from low to bright indirect light.
This fast-growing plant is excellent for hanging baskets or training to climb up a trellis or moss pole.
Pothos comes in various variegations, from the classic golden pothos to the striking marble queen. It’s also easy to propagate, allowing you to create new plants from cuttings.
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
The Spider Plant is a classic choice for novice gardeners. Its arching leaves and dangling plantlets (often called “spiderettes”) make it a visually interesting choice for shelves or hanging baskets.
Spider plants are incredibly resilient and can tolerate a wide range of conditions. They’re also non-toxic to pets, making them a safe choice for animal lovers.
These plants are excellent air purifiers and are known to remove indoor pollutants.
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
The ZZ Plant is often referred to as the “plant of steel” due to its ability to tolerate neglect.
It can survive in low light conditions and doesn’t require frequent watering, thanks to its thick, potato-like rhizomes that store water.
The ZZ Plant’s glossy, dark green leaves add a touch of elegance to any space. It’s an excellent choice for offices or rooms with little natural light.
Costa Farms ZZ Live Indoor Tabletop Plant in 6-Inch Grower Pot
Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema)
Chinese Evergreens are prized for their ability to grow in low-light conditions and their attractive, often variegated foliage.
These plants come in a variety of colors and patterns, from deep greens to silvers and reds.
They’re slow-growing and don’t require frequent repotting, making them low-maintenance options for beginners.
Chinese Evergreens are also known for their air-purifying qualities.
Care Tips for Beginner-Friendly Plants:
1. Start with well-draining potting soil to prevent root rot.
2. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
3. Place in indirect light, unless specified otherwise for the particular plant.
4. Dust leaves regularly to keep them healthy and attractive.
5. Don’t worry about fertilizing initially; most of these plants can thrive without it for several months.
Remember, even these hardy plants have their limits. While they’re forgiving, they still need some attention.
The key is to observe your plants regularly and learn their individual needs. With these beginner-friendly options, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a confident plant parent in no time!
2. Low-Light Indoor Plants
Not every home is blessed with abundant natural light, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy lush greenery indoors.
Many plants have adapted to thrive in shaded conditions. In this section, we’ll introduce you to some great indoor houseplants that can flourish even in those dimly lit corners of your home.
Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior)
True to its name, the Cast Iron Plant is nearly indestructible. This hardy plant can survive in very low light conditions, making it perfect for dark corners or windowless rooms.
Its long, glossy leaves grow upright, creating a bold statement in any space. The Cast Iron Plant is slow-growing, which means it doesn’t require frequent repotting.
It’s also highly resistant to pests and diseases, making it an excellent choice for beginners or those who want a low-maintenance plant.
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
The Peace Lily is a popular choice for low-light environments. Not only does it tolerate shade, but it also produces elegant white flowers, adding a touch of brightness to dark spaces.
These plants are excellent air purifiers, known for removing common household pollutants.
Peace Lilies are relatively easy to care for – they’ll even let you know when they need water by drooping slightly.
However, they’re toxic to pets, so keep them out of reach if you have furry friends.
Philodendron
Philodendrons are a diverse group of plants, many of which thrive in low-light conditions.
The heartleaf philodendron, in particular, is an excellent choice for shadier spots. These trailing plants can be grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb up a moss pole.
Philodendrons are known for their air-purifying qualities and their ability to adapt to various indoor conditions.
They’re also easy to propagate, allowing you to expand your plant collection with minimal effort.
Dracaena
The Dracaena genus includes many species that are well-suited to low-light conditions.
Popular varieties like the Corn Plant (Dracaena fragrans) and the Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata) can tolerate dim environments while adding a tropical touch to your space.
These plants come in various sizes, from tabletop plants to tall, tree-like specimens. Dracaenas are known for their striking foliage, often featuring variegated patterns or colorful edges.
English Ivy (Hedera helix)
English Ivy is a classic choice for low-light areas. This trailing vine can add a touch of elegance to any room, whether cascading from a hanging basket or climbing up a trellis.
While it prefers bright, indirect light, it can adapt to lower light conditions. English Ivy is known for its air-purifying abilities, particularly in removing formaldehyde from the air.
However, it’s important to note that it’s toxic if ingested, so keep it away from pets and children.
Care Tips for Low-Light Plants:
1. While these plants tolerate low light, they still need some light to thrive. Avoid completely dark areas.
2. Be careful not to overwater. Plants in low-light conditions generally need less water than those in brighter spots.
3. Dust leaves regularly to ensure they can absorb the limited light available.
4. Rotate your plants occasionally to ensure all sides receive equal light exposure.
5. Consider supplementing with artificial grow lights if your space is particularly dark.
Remember, “low light” doesn’t mean “no light.” Even these shade-tolerant plants need some light to photosynthesize and grow.
If you notice your plant becoming leggy or losing its color, it might be a sign that it needs more light.
Don’t be afraid to experiment with different locations to find the perfect spot for your low-light loving plants.
With these hardy, shade-tolerant options, you can transform even the darkest corners of your home into lush, green oases. Happy planting!
3. Air-Purifying Houseplants
Did you know that certain plants can help clean the air in your home? NASA research has identified several species that excel at removing common indoor pollutants.
Let’s dive into the world of air-purifying plants and discover how these great indoor houseplants can improve your home’s air quality while adding natural beauty.
Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
The Boston Fern is not only a classic beauty but also a powerful air purifier. With its lush, feathery fronds, it adds a touch of elegance to any room while working hard to clean the air.
Boston Ferns are particularly effective at removing formaldehyde, which is commonly found in household items like furniture and carpets. They also help to restore moisture to the air, making them great for dry environments.
Care tip: Boston Ferns thrive in humid environments, so consider placing them in a bathroom or using a pebble tray to increase humidity.
Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii)
The Bamboo Palm, also known as the Reed Palm, is a tropical plant that’s excellent at filtering indoor air.
It’s particularly effective at removing benzene and trichloroethylene, chemicals often found in furniture wax and paint.
This palm can grow quite tall, making it a great statement piece for larger spaces. Its graceful, feathery fronds add a tropical feel to any room.
Care tip: While it can tolerate lower light, the Bamboo Palm prefers bright, indirect light and consistently moist (but not waterlogged) soil.
Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)
The Rubber Plant is a striking, glossy-leaved plant that’s also a champion air purifier. It’s particularly good at removing formaldehyde from the air.
This plant can grow quite large, making it an impressive focal point in any room. The Rubber Plant comes in various cultivars, including some with burgundy-colored leaves, adding a pop of color to your space.
Care tip: Rubber Plants prefer bright, indirect light and like to dry out slightly between waterings.
Chrysanthemum
While often thought of as an outdoor plant, potted chrysanthemums can make excellent indoor air purifiers.
These colorful flowers are particularly effective at removing benzene, commonly found in glue, paint, plastics, and detergent.
Chrysanthemums come in a wide variety of colors, allowing you to add a vibrant touch to your decor while cleaning your air.
Live Flowering Hardy Chrysanthemum – Yellow – Colorful Fall Mums – 15″ Tall by 12″ Wide in 3 Qt Pot
Care tip: Indoor chrysanthemums need plenty of bright light and regular watering to keep the soil consistently moist.
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera is not only known for its medicinal properties but also for its air-purifying abilities. It’s particularly effective at removing formaldehyde and benzene from the air.
As a succulent, it’s relatively easy to care for and can tolerate some neglect. Additionally, the gel from its leaves can be used to soothe minor burns and skin irritations.
Care tip: Aloe Vera prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
How Air-Purifying Plants Work:
Plants naturally absorb gases through pores on their leaves. Some of these gases, like carbon dioxide, are processed as part of photosynthesis.
But plants can also absorb other harmful gases and filter them out of the air. The microorganisms in the soil of potted plants also play a role in neutralizing pollutants and chemicals.
Tips for Maximizing Air-Purifying Benefits:
1. Place plants throughout your home, focusing on areas where you spend the most time.
2. The more plants, the better. NASA recommends 1-2 air-purifying plants per 100 square feet.
3. Ensure your plants are healthy. A thriving plant will be more effective at purifying air than a struggling one.
4. Remember to dust the leaves regularly to keep the pores clear for maximum air filtration.
5. Combine different types of air-purifying plants for the best results, as different plants target different pollutants.
By incorporating these air-purifying plants into your home, you’re not only adding beautiful greenery but also creating a healthier living environment. It’s a natural and aesthetically pleasing way to improve your indoor air quality!
4. Pet-Safe Indoor Plants
For pet owners, selecting safe plants is crucial. Many common houseplants can be toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
But don’t worry – there are plenty of pet-friendly options available. We’ll explore a variety of great indoor houseplants that will keep both your furry friends and your green space safe.
African Violet (Saintpaulia)
African Violets are not only safe for pets but also add a pop of color to your indoor garden. These compact plants produce beautiful flowers in shades of purple, pink, and white. They’re perfect for small spaces and can bloom year-round with proper care. African Violets are non-toxic to both cats and dogs, making them a worry-free choice for pet owners.
Care tip: African Violets prefer bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. Water from the bottom to avoid getting water on the leaves, which can cause spots.
Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
We mentioned the Boston Fern earlier for its air-purifying qualities, but it’s also a great choice for pet owners.
This lush, feathery plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs. Its cascading fronds make it perfect for hanging baskets or as a statement piece on a plant stand.
Boston Ferns not only add a touch of elegance to your space but also help increase humidity, which can be beneficial in dry environments.
Care tip: Boston Ferns thrive in high humidity and indirect light. Mist them regularly or place them on a pebble tray to increase humidity.
Calathea
Calatheas, also known as prayer plants, are safe for pets and come in a variety of stunning patterns and colors.
Their leaves move throughout the day, following the light, which adds an element of living art to your space.
Some popular varieties include the Peacock Plant (Calathea makoyana) and the Rattlesnake Plant (Calathea lancifolia). These plants are non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Care tip: Calatheas prefer high humidity, warm temperatures, and indirect light. They can be sensitive to chemicals in tap water, so consider using distilled water or letting tap water sit out overnight before watering.
Parlor Palm (Chamaedorea elegans)
The Parlor Palm is a classic houseplant that’s safe for pets and easy to care for. This compact palm can add a tropical touch to any room without taking up too much space.
It’s slow-growing and can tolerate lower light conditions, making it perfect for apartments or offices. The Parlor Palm is non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Care tip: Parlor Palms prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Peperomia
Peperomias are a diverse group of compact, pet-safe plants. They come in a variety of leaf shapes, colors, and patterns, allowing you to add visual interest to your plant collection without worry.
Some popular varieties include the Watermelon Peperomia (Peperomia argyreia) and the Ripple Peperomia (Peperomia caperata). All peperomias are non-toxic to cats and dogs.
BubbleBlooms Watermelon Peperomia argyreia Water Melon Pep in a 4 inch Pot
Care tip: Most peperomias prefer bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as they’re susceptible to overwatering.
Tips for Pet-Friendly Plant Parenting:
1. Even with non-toxic plants, it’s best to discourage pets from chewing on them. Consider using a pet deterrent spray or placing plants out of reach.
2. If you have hanging plants, ensure they’re securely fastened to prevent accidents if knocked down.
3. Be cautious with potting soil and fertilizers, as these can upset your pet’s stomach if ingested.
4. Always double-check the toxicity of a plant before bringing it home. The ASPCA has a comprehensive list of toxic and non-toxic plants for pets.
5. If you suspect your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Creating a Pet-Safe Plant Haven:
When designing your indoor garden, consider creating a dedicated “pet garden” with cat grass or catnip for your feline friends. This can help redirect their attention from your other houseplants.
For dog owners, sturdy, low-lying plants like some types of herbs (e.g., basil, thyme) can be both pet-safe and useful in the kitchen.
Remember, while these plants are non-toxic, it’s still best to monitor your pets’ interactions with them.
Some pets may have individual sensitivities, and ingesting large amounts of any plant material can cause digestive upset.
By choosing pet-safe plants, you can enjoy the beauty of indoor gardening without compromising the safety of your furry companions. Happy, safe planting!
5. Succulents and Cacti for Indoors
Succulents and cacti are the ultimate low-maintenance plants, perfect for busy people or those living in dry climates.
These water-wise wonders come in an array of shapes and sizes, adding unique textures to your decor.
Let’s discover some great indoor houseplants from the world of succulents and cacti.
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera is not just a succulent with air-purifying qualities and we’ve mentioned it before but it’s also a plant with practical benefits.
Known for its medicinal properties, the gel inside its leaves can be used to soothe minor burns and skin irritations.
Aloe plants have thick, fleshy leaves that store water, making them drought-tolerant and perfect for those who might forget to water regularly.
Care tip: Aloe vera prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings.
Jade Plant (Crassula ovata)
The Jade Plant, also known as the “money plant” or “lucky plant,” is a popular succulent known for its thick, woody stems and oval-shaped leaves.
In some cultures, it’s believed to bring good luck and prosperity. Jade plants can grow quite large over time, becoming beautiful, tree-like specimens that can live for decades with proper care.
Care tip: Jade plants thrive in bright light and prefer to dry out between waterings. They’re susceptible to overwatering, so err on the side of underwatering.
Echeveria
Echeverias are rosette-forming succulents that come in a variety of colors and shapes.
Their symmetrical form makes them look almost like flowers, earning them the nickname “hens and chicks.”
These plants are perfect for small spaces and can be grouped together to create stunning arrangements.
Costa Farms Echeveria Succulents Fully Rooted Live Indoor Plant 6-Inches Tall, in Grower Pot, 3-Pack
Care tip: Echeverrias need bright light, even some direct sun, to maintain their compact shape and vibrant colors. Water thoroughly but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Burro’s Tail (Sedum morganianum)
Burro’s Tail, also known as Donkey’s Tail, is a trailing succulent with long stems covered in plump, overlapping leaves.
It’s perfect for hanging baskets or high shelves where its stems can cascade down. The blue-green color of its leaves adds a soft, cool touch to any room.
Care tip: Burro’s Tail prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Be careful when handling, as the leaves can easily fall off if bumped.
Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera)
Despite its name, the Christmas Cactus is not a true cactus but a succulent from the tropical rainforests of Brazil.
It’s known for its beautiful, vibrant blooms that appear in late fall or early winter. There are also Thanksgiving and Easter cacti, which bloom at different times of the year.
Care tip: Unlike desert cacti, Christmas Cacti prefer more frequent watering and higher humidity. They also need periods of darkness to trigger blooming.
General Care Tips for Succulents and Cacti:
1. Use well-draining soil specifically formulated for succulents and cacti.
2. Most succulents and cacti prefer bright light, with many tolerating direct sunlight.
3. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
4. Be cautious of overwatering, which is the most common cause of death for these plants.
5. Most succulents and cacti don’t need high humidity, making them perfect for dry indoor environments.
Arranging Succulents and Cacti:
Succulents and cacti make great candidates for creative arrangements:
- Create a miniature desert landscape in a shallow dish garden.
- Mix different textures and colors for an eye-catching display.
- Use unusual containers like teacups, old boots, or hollowed-out books for a quirky touch.
- Consider a vertical succulent garden for a unique wall feature.
Propagation:
Many succulents are incredibly easy to propagate. Leaves or stem cuttings can often be used to grow new plants, making it easy to expand your collection or share with friends.
Remember, while succulents and cacti are generally low-maintenance, they still need attention and care.
With the right conditions, these fascinating plants can thrive indoors, adding a touch of desert beauty to your home.
Their unique forms and textures make them not just plants, but living sculptures in your indoor garden.
6. Indoor Flowering Plants
Who says you need a garden to enjoy beautiful blooms? Many flowering plants thrive indoors, bringing vibrant colors and sometimes even fragrance to your living spaces.
In this section, we’ll introduce you to some great indoor houseplants that will keep your home in bloom year-round.
Orchids
Orchids are often considered the royalty of indoor flowering plants. With their elegant blooms and exotic appearance, they can add a touch of luxury to any room.
While they have a reputation for being difficult, many varieties, like Phalaenopsis (moth orchids), are quite beginner-friendly.
Care tip: Most orchids prefer bright, indirect light and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the potting medium is dry, and use a specially formulated orchid fertilizer during the growing season.
African Violet (Saintpaulia)
We mentioned African Violets earlier as pet-safe plants, but they deserve another mention for their prolific blooming.
These compact plants can flower almost continuously under the right conditions, producing delicate blooms in shades of purple, pink, and white.
Care tip: African Violets prefer bright, indirect light and consistently moist soil. Water from the bottom to avoid wetting the leaves, which can cause spots.
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Peace Lilies are known for their air-purifying qualities and their ability to thrive in low light, but they’re also beautiful flowering plants.
Their white, spoon-shaped blooms rise above dark green foliage, creating a striking contrast.
Care tip: Peace Lilies prefer low to moderate light and consistently moist soil. They’ll droop when they need water, making it easy to know when to water.
Anthurium
Often called the Flamingo Flower, Anthuriums are known for their bright, heart-shaped blooms that can last for weeks.
These tropical plants come in various colors, including red, pink, and white.
Care tip: Anthuriums prefer bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Begonia
Begonias are versatile plants that come in many varieties, from those grown for their interesting foliage to those prized for their flowers.
Rex Begonias are known for their colorful, patterned leaves, while varieties like Rieger Begonias produce abundant blooms. Angel Wing Begonias have pretty pink flowers and polka dotted long leaves.
Care tip: Most Begonias prefer bright, indirect light and high humidity. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Tips for Encouraging Blooms:
1. Provide adequate light: Most flowering plants need bright, indirect light to produce blooms.
2. Feed regularly: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season to encourage flowering.
3. Deadhead spent blooms: Removing faded flowers can encourage the plant to produce more.
4. Maintain proper humidity: Many flowering plants appreciate higher humidity levels.
5. Respect the dormancy period: Some plants need a rest period to set buds for the next blooming cycle.
Creating a Year-Round Indoor Flower Garden:
To have flowers blooming in your home throughout the year, consider the following:
1. Mix plants with different blooming seasons: For example, combine Amaryllis (winter), Clivia (spring), Kalanchoe (summer), and Chrysanthemum (fall).
2. Rotate plants: Move plants to a less visible area when they’re not in bloom, bringing them back to prominent spots when flowering begins.
3. Force bulbs: Bring spring indoors by forcing bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and hyacinths.
4. Consider artificial light: In darker months, supplement natural light with grow lights to keep your plants happy and flowering.
Remember, while the flowers are the star of the show, the foliage of these plants can be just as attractive. Even when not in bloom, many of these plants add beautiful greenery to your space.
With a little care and attention, you can create a colorful, ever-changing display of flowers right in your living room, bedroom, or office.
These blooming beauties not only add visual interest but can also boost your mood and bring a touch of nature’s beauty indoors.
7. Watering Indoor Plants: Best Practices
Proper watering is key to keeping your indoor plants healthy, but it can be tricky to get right.
Overwatering is one of the most common causes of houseplant death. We’ll share expert tips and tricks to help you master the art of watering, ensuring your great indoor houseplants stay lush and vibrant.
Understanding Plant Water Needs
Different plants have different water requirements. Factors that influence a plant’s water needs include:
- Species: Some plants, like succulents, need less water than tropical plants.
- Size: Larger plants generally need more water than smaller ones.
- Growth rate: Fast-growing plants typically need more water than slow-growing ones.
- Environmental conditions: Light, temperature, and humidity all affect water needs.
Signs of Overwatering and Underwatering
Overwatering:
- Yellowing leaves
- Soft, mushy stems
- Mold on soil surface
- Fungus gnats
Underwatering:
- Drooping or wilting leaves
- Crispy, brown leaf edges
- Slow growth
- Leaf drop
Watering Techniques
1. The Finger Test: Before watering, stick your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water.
2. Bottom Watering: Place the pot in a tray of water for 15-30 minutes, allowing the plant to soak up water from the bottom. This encourages deep root growth.
3. Thorough Watering: When you water, do so thoroughly until water runs out of the drainage holes. This ensures the entire root ball gets moistened.
4. Use Room Temperature Water: Cold water can shock plant roots. Use room temperature water for best results.
5. Water in the Morning: This gives plants time to absorb water before the cooler evening temperatures set in.
Seasonal Watering Adjustments
- Spring/Summer: Most plants need more frequent watering due to increased growth and higher temperatures.
- Fall/Winter: Many plants enter a dormant phase and require less water. Always check the soil before watering.
Water Quality Considerations
Tap Water: Some plants are sensitive to chlorine and fluoride in tap water. If possible, use filtered or rainwater.
Hard Water: Can lead to mineral buildup in the soil over time. Consider using distilled water for sensitive plants.
Softened Water: High in sodium, which can be harmful to plants. Avoid using softened water on your houseplants.
Tools for Proper Watering
1. Moisture Meter: A tool that can accurately measure soil moisture.
2. Watering Can with a Long Spout: Helps direct water to the soil, avoiding wetting leaves.
3. Self-Watering Pots: Can be helpful for maintaining consistent moisture, especially for thirsty plants or when you’re away.
Special Watering Considerations
- Terrariums: Closed terrariums need very little water due to their self-sustaining environment.
- Cacti and Succulents: Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings.
- Orchids: Many orchids prefer to dry out between waterings. Water thoroughly, then allow to drain completely.
Troubleshooting Common Watering Issues
- Root Rot: If you suspect overwatering has led to root rot, remove the plant from its pot, trim away any mushy roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil.
Inconsistent Watering: Try setting a watering schedule, but always check the soil first. - Water Pooling on Soil Surface: This could indicate compacted soil. Gently aerate the soil or consider repotting.
Remember, it’s better to underwater than overwater. Most plants can recover from drought stress, but it’s much harder to come back from root rot caused by overwatering.
Pay attention to your plants, learn their individual needs, and you’ll soon develop a keen sense for when and how much to water.
By mastering these watering techniques, you’ll be well on your way to keeping your indoor garden thriving and healthy. Happy watering!
8. Tropical Indoor Plants
Bring a touch of the tropics to your home with lush, exotic plants. Many tropical species adapt well to indoor conditions, creating a verdant oasis in any room.
We’ll explore some great indoor houseplants that can transport you to a tropical paradise, no matter where you live.
Monstera deliciosa
Often called the Swiss Cheese Plant due to its unique leaf perforations, Monstera deliciosa is a stunning tropical plant that can become the focal point of any room.
Its large, glossy leaves create a dramatic effect, especially as the plant matures and develops its characteristic splits and holes.
Care tip: Monstera prefers bright, indirect light and moderate humidity. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia)
With its large, paddle-shaped leaves, the Bird of Paradise plant brings a bold, tropical statement to any space.
While it rarely blooms indoors, its foliage alone is impressive enough to command attention.
Care tip: Bird of Paradise needs bright light, including some direct sun if possible. Water when the top inch of soil is dry, and mist regularly to increase humidity.
Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)
The Fiddle Leaf Fig has become an interior design darling in recent years. Its large, violin-shaped leaves create a sculptural effect that can fill empty corners or serve as a striking centerpiece.
Care tip: Fiddle Leaf Figs prefer bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. They’re sensitive to changes in environment, so try to maintain stable conditions.
Banana Plant (Musa)
While you’re unlikely to get fruit from an indoor banana plant, its large, lush leaves can still bring a tropical feel to your home.
Dwarf varieties like Musa acuminata ‘Super Dwarf Cavendish’ are perfect for indoor cultivation.
Care tip: Banana plants need bright light and consistent moisture. They’re heavy feeders, so fertilize regularly during the growing season.
Bromeliads
Bromeliads are a diverse family of plants known for their colorful, long-lasting blooms and interesting foliage. Many species, like Guzmania and Neoregelia, adapt well to indoor conditions.
Care tip: Most bromeliads prefer bright, indirect light. Water by filling the central “cup” formed by their leaves, and empty it periodically to prevent stagnant water.
Creating a Tropical Indoor Oasis:
1. Group plants together: This not only creates a lush, jungle-like effect but also increases humidity around the plants.
2. Use appropriate containers: Choose pots that complement the tropical theme, such as natural materials like terracotta or woven baskets.
3. Add humidity: Most tropical plants appreciate higher humidity. Use a humidifier, pebble trays, or regular misting to increase moisture in the air.
4. Incorporate tropical decor: Enhance the tropical feel with complementary decor like rattan furniture, natural fibers, or tropical prints.
5. Consider a grow light: If your space lacks bright natural light, a grow light can help your tropical plants thrive.
Caring for Tropical Indoor Plants:
1. Watering: Most tropical plants prefer consistent moisture but not waterlogged soil. Always check the specific needs of each plant.
2. Light: While many tropical plants are understory species in nature and can tolerate lower light, most will thrive in bright, indirect light indoors.
3. Temperature: Keep your tropical plants away from cold drafts and maintain a consistently warm temperature, ideally between 60-85°F (15-29°C).
4. Fertilizing: Feed your tropical plants regularly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
5. Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain shape and encourages bushier growth in many tropical plants.
6. Pests: Keep an eye out for common houseplant pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and scale, which can be particularly attracted to tropical species.
Remember, while these plants are tropical in origin, they’ve been cultivated to adapt to indoor conditions.
With proper care, you can create a lush, tropical retreat right in your own home, bringing a piece of paradise to your everyday life.
9. Best Indoor Plants for Small Spaces
Limited space doesn’t mean limited greenery! There are many compact plants perfect for small apartments, dorm rooms, or cozy corners.
In this section, we’ll introduce you to great indoor houseplants that pack a big punch in a small package, maximizing your green space without overwhelming your home.
Air Plants (Tillandsia)
Air plants are unique in that they don’t require soil to grow. These compact plants can be displayed in a variety of creative ways, making them perfect for small spaces. They come in various shapes and sizes, some producing colorful blooms.
Care tip: Soak air plants in water for about 30 minutes once a week, and place them in bright, indirect light. Ensure good air circulation to prevent rot.
Nerve Plant (Fittonia)
Also known as the Mosaic Plant, Fittonias are small, low-growing plants with strikingly veined leaves.
They come in various colors, including green with white, pink, or red veins, adding a pop of color to any small space.
Care tip: Fittonias prefer high humidity and consistently moist soil. They can tolerate low to moderate light, making them great for darker corners.
Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides)
With its round, coin-shaped leaves and compact growth habit, the Chinese Money Plant is a charming addition to any small space.
It’s easy to propagate, so you can easily share with friends or expand your collection.
Care tip: Pilea prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
String of Pearls (Senecio rowleyanus)
This succulent vine features small, bead-like leaves that cascade down, making it perfect for hanging baskets or high shelves in small spaces.
Its unique appearance adds visual interest without taking up much room.
Care tip: String of Pearls needs bright light and infrequent watering. Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings.
Haworthia
Haworthias are small succulents that come in a variety of interesting shapes and patterns. Their compact size makes them perfect for desks, windowsills, or small shelving units.
Zebra Plant – Haworthia fasciata – Easy to grow/Hard to kill Succulent- 2.5″ Pot
Care tip: Haworthias prefer bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Maximizing Plant Space in Small Areas:
1. Vertical Gardening: Utilize wall space with hanging planters, wall-mounted pots, or vertical garden systems.
2. Use Corners: Tall, slender plants like the Snake Plant can fit nicely into unused corners.
3. Windowsills: Take advantage of natural light by lining windowsills with small plants.
4. Shelving: Install floating shelves or use bookshelf space to display a variety of small plants.
5. Multi-level Planters: Use tiered plant stands or create your own using different height tables to maximize floor space.
6. Kokedama: This Japanese technique of wrapping plant roots in moss can create beautiful, space-saving displays.
7. Terrariums: Create mini ecosystems in glass containers, perfect for coffee tables or desks.
Care Tips for Small Space Plants:
1. Choose appropriate pots: Don’t use pots that are too large, as they can overwhelm small spaces and lead to overwatering.
2. Regular pruning: Keep plants compact by trimming them regularly.
3. Rotate plants: Ensure all sides get adequate light by rotating them periodically.
4. Clean leaves: In small spaces, dust can accumulate quickly. Regularly clean plant leaves to keep them healthy and looking their best.
5. Consider light levels: In small spaces, light can be limited. Choose plants that match the light conditions available.
6. Group plants: Clustering plants can create a lush look while also increasing humidity around them.
Remember, even in the smallest of spaces, you can create a thriving indoor garden.
These compact plants not only add life and color to your home but can also improve air quality and boost your mood.
With a bit of creativity and the right plant choices, you can enjoy the benefits of nature no matter how limited your space might be.
10. Indoor Hanging Plants
Take your plant game to new heights with hanging plants! These cascading beauties add dimension to your space and are perfect for areas where floor or shelf space is limited.
We’ll explore some great indoor houseplants that thrive in hanging baskets, adding a touch of suspended greenery to your home.
String of Hearts (Ceropegia woodii)
This delicate vine features heart-shaped leaves on thin, trailing stems. Its dainty appearance makes it a charming addition to any room, and it can grow quite long when happy.
Care tip: String of Hearts prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as it’s drought-tolerant.
Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Pothos is a classic hanging plant known for its ease of care and air-purifying qualities. It comes in various cultivars with different leaf patterns and colors, from the classic golden pothos to the striking marble queen.
Care tip: Pothos can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, from low to bright indirect light. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
Spider plants are known for their arching leaves and the small plantlets they produce, which dangle down like spiders on a web. They’re non-toxic to pets and great air purifiers.
Care tip: Spider plants prefer bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. They’re tolerant of occasional neglect and can bounce back easily.
Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
With its lush, feathery fronds, the Boston Fern adds a touch of woodland charm to any space. It’s excellent for adding humidity to a room.
Care tip: Boston Ferns prefer high humidity and consistently moist soil. They do well in bright, indirect light and benefit from regular misting.
Burro’s Tail (Sedum morganianum)
This succulent has trailing stems covered in plump, overlapping leaves. Its blue-green color and unique texture make it a standout in any hanging display.
Care tip: Burro’s Tail needs bright light and well-draining soil. Water thoroughly but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Tips for Successful Hanging Plant Care:
1. Choose the right location: Ensure your hanging spot provides appropriate light for your chosen plant.
2. Consider weight: As plants grow, they can become heavy. Make sure your hanging mechanism can support the weight.
3. Watering strategy: Hanging plants can dry out faster than other plants. Check moisture levels regularly and consider self-watering hangers for consistent moisture.
4. Rotation: Rotate your hanging plants periodically to ensure all sides receive equal light exposure.
5. Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain shape and encourages fuller growth.
6. Fertilizing: Feed your hanging plants during the growing season to support healthy growth.
Creative Display Ideas:
1. Macramé hangers: These add a boho touch and work well with a variety of pot sizes.
2. Floating shelves: Combine hanging plants with shelf-dwelling plants for a dynamic display.
3. Hanging terrariums: Create mini ecosystems in glass globes for a unique look.
4. Repurposed items: Use old colanders, tea kettles, or other unexpected items as unique hanging planters.
5. Vertical gardens: Create a living wall with multiple hanging plants at different heights.
Solving Common Hanging Plant Problems:
1. Drying out too quickly: Use a pot with a reservoir or try adding water-retaining crystals to the soil.
2. Leaves turning yellow: This could indicate overwatering. Ensure proper drainage and adjust your watering schedule.
3. Plant becoming leggy: This often means the plant needs more light. Consider moving it to a brighter location.
4. Soil spilling when watering: Leave some space at the top of the pot when planting, or use a saucer to catch overflow.
Hanging plants not only save space but also add visual interest by bringing the eye upward.
They can create a lush, jungle-like atmosphere or a subtle, cascading accent depending on your choice of plants and display methods.
With these tips and plant suggestions, you can create stunning aerial displays that will elevate your indoor garden to new heights!
11. Indoor Plants for Bathrooms
The humid environment of a bathroom can be perfect for certain plants. From ferns to orchids, there are many species that thrive in these conditions.
We’ll guide you through selecting great indoor houseplants that can turn your bathroom into a lush, spa-like retreat.
Ferns (Various species)
Ferns are excellent bathroom plants due to their love of humidity. Some great options include:
1. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata): Known for its lush, arching fronds.
2. Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum): Features delicate, lacy foliage.
3. Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus): Has broad, rippled leaves growing from a central rosette.
Care tip: Most ferns prefer high humidity, indirect light, and consistently moist soil. They’re perfect for bathrooms with windows.
Orchids
Many orchid species, particularly Phalaenopsis (moth orchids), thrive in the warm, humid conditions of a bathroom.
Care tip: Orchids prefer bright, indirect light and high humidity. Allow them to dry out slightly between waterings.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
Snake plants are incredibly adaptable and can tolerate the varying humidity levels in a bathroom. Their upright growth habit makes them perfect for small spaces.
Care tip: Snake plants prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Philodendron
Many philodendron species, such as the heart-leaf philodendron, do well in bathroom environments. They appreciate the extra humidity.
Care tip: Philodendrons prefer medium to bright indirect light and consistently moist soil. They can tolerate lower light conditions as well.
Bamboo
Lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana) is not true bamboo but a water-loving plant that thrives in bathrooms. It can be grown in water or soil.
Care tip: Lucky bamboo prefers moderate indirect light and can be grown in water with pebbles for support.
Considerations for Bathroom Plants:
1. Light levels: Many bathrooms have limited natural light. Choose plants that can tolerate lower light conditions if necessary.
2. Humidity fluctuations: While bathrooms are generally humid, levels can fluctuate. Choose plants that can adapt to these changes.
3. Temperature changes: Bathrooms can experience significant temperature shifts. Select plants that can handle these variations.
4. Space constraints: Many bathrooms have limited space. Consider compact plants or use wall-mounted planters to save space.
5. Air purification: Some plants, like peace lilies and snake plants, are particularly good at purifying air, which can be beneficial in a bathroom setting.
Creative Bathroom Plant Displays:
1. Shower caddies: Repurpose shower caddies as unique plant holders.
2. Over-the-toilet shelving: Utilize this often-unused space for a green display.
3. Windowsill gardens: If you have a bathroom window, make the most of it with a variety of small plants.
4. Hanging planters: Use the ceiling or shower curtain rod to hang plants, saving valuable counter space.
5. Bath tray displays: Place small plants on a bath tray for a spa-like atmosphere.
Maintenance Tips for Bathroom Plants:
1. Regular cleaning: Bathroom environments can lead to soap scum and dust build-up on leaves. Gently clean leaves regularly.
2. Proper drainage: Ensure pots have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
3. Ventilation: While many plants enjoy humidity, good air circulation is still important to prevent mold and mildew.
4. Fertilizing: Due to frequent watering, nutrients can be washed away quickly. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
5. Rotation: If your bathroom has a window, rotate plants periodically to ensure even growth.
By carefully selecting plants that thrive in humid conditions, you can transform your bathroom into a lush, green oasis.
Not only will these plants purify the air and add visual interest, but they’ll also create a relaxing, spa-like atmosphere in one of the most frequently used rooms in your home.
12. Indoor Plants for Offices
Best indoor plants for office environments, improving productivity and air quality in the workspace.
Whether you’re working from home or in a traditional office, we’ll help you choose great indoor houseplants that can thrive in work environments.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
Snake plants are excellent for offices due to their air-purifying qualities and ability to tolerate low light and irregular watering.
Care tip: Snake plants prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Pothos is a versatile, low-maintenance plant that can thrive in various office conditions. It’s known for its air-purifying abilities.
Care tip: Pothos can adapt to a range of light conditions, from low to bright indirect light. Water when the top inch of soil is dry.
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
The ZZ plant is incredibly tolerant of neglect, making it perfect for busy office environments. Its glossy leaves add a touch of elegance to any workspace.
Costa Farms ZZ Live Indoor Tabletop Plant in 6-Inch Grower Pot
Care tip: ZZ plants can tolerate low light and irregular watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Peace lilies are known for their air-purifying qualities and can thrive in low-light conditions, making them ideal for offices.
Care tip: Peace lilies prefer low to moderate light and consistently moist soil. They’ll droop when they need water, making it easy to know when to water.
Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)
Rubber plants can grow to be quite large, making them a great statement piece for offices with more space. They’re also effective at purifying air.
Care tip: Rubber plants prefer bright, indirect light and moderate watering. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Benefits of Office Plants:
1. Air purification: Many office plants are excellent at removing indoor air pollutants.
2. Stress reduction: Studies have shown that the presence of plants can reduce workplace stress.
3. Increased productivity: Plants in the workplace have been linked to increased productivity and creativity.
4. Noise reduction: Plants can help absorb sound, creating a quieter work environment.
5. Improved aesthetics: Green plants can soften the often stark environment of an office.
Choosing the Right Office Plants:
1. Light conditions: Consider the amount of natural or artificial light available in your office space.
2. Maintenance requirements: Choose plants that match your ability and willingness to care for them.
3. Size: Select plants that fit well in your available space without overcrowding.
4. Air quality benefits: If air purification is a priority, choose plants known for their air-cleaning abilities.
5. Allergies: Be mindful of any allergies you or your coworkers may have.
Creative Office Plant Displays:
1. Desktop gardens: Create a mini garden with small plants in attractive containers.
2. Vertical gardens: Utilize wall space with hanging planters or living walls.
3. Room dividers: Use larger plants to create natural dividers in open office plans.
4. Bookshelf accents: Intersperse plants among books and office supplies on shelves.
5. Window sill displays: Make the most of natural light with a variety of small plants.
Maintenance Tips for Office Plants:
1. Consistent care schedule: Set reminders for watering and plant care tasks.
2. Use self-watering pots: These can be helpful for maintaining consistent moisture, especially over weekends.
3. Dust leaves regularly: Keep plants healthy and looking their best by gently cleaning leaves.
4. Rotate plants: If near a window, rotate plants periodically to ensure even growth.
5. Monitor for pests: Regularly check for common office plant pests like spider mites or mealybugs.
Remember, even if you don’t have a green thumb, there are plenty of low-maintenance options that can thrive in office environments. By incorporating plants into your workspace, you can create a more pleasant, productive, and healthy work environment.
13. Indoor Plant Care Tips
Essential indoor plant care tips, covering topics like repotting, pruning, and pest management to keep your plants healthy. These tips will help ensure your great indoor houseplants thrive and remain vibrant.
Repotting:
1. When to repot: Repot when roots are visible at the drainage holes or the plant is clearly outgrowing its current pot.
2. Choosing a new pot: Select a pot 1-2 inches larger in diameter with adequate drainage holes.
3. Best practices: Water the plant before repotting, gently loosen root ball, and use fresh potting mix.
Care tip: Most plants should be repotted every 12-18 months, depending on growth rate.
Pruning:
1. Reasons to prune: Remove dead or yellowing leaves, control size, promote bushier growth.
2. Tools: Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to avoid damaging the plant.
3. Timing: Most plants can be pruned year-round, but spring is often ideal for major pruning.
Care tip: Always cut just above a leaf node to encourage new growth.
Pest Management:
1. Common pests: Spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects, fungus gnats.
2. Prevention: Regularly inspect plants, maintain cleanliness, avoid overwatering.
3. Treatment: Use insecticidal soap, neem oil, or rubbing alcohol depending on the pest.
Care tip: Quarantine new plants for a week or two before introducing them to your other plants.
Fertilizing:
1. When to fertilize: Generally during the growing season (spring and summer).
2. Types of fertilizer: Balanced liquid fertilizers are suitable for most houseplants.
3. Frequency: Follow package instructions, but typically every 2-4 weeks during growing season.
Care tip: It’s better to under-fertilize than over-fertilize, which can damage plants.
Cleaning Leaves:
1. Importance: Keeps leaves looking nice, allows for better photosynthesis, prevents pest infestations.
2. Methods: Gently wipe with a damp cloth, or shower larger plants in the bathroom.
3. Frequency: Every few weeks or when dust is visible.
Care tip: For fuzzy-leaved plants like African Violets, use a soft brush instead of a damp cloth.
Light Management:
1. Understanding needs: Know if your plant prefers low, medium, or bright indirect light.
2. Adjusting: Move plants closer to or further from light sources as needed.
3. Artificial light: Consider grow lights for plants in low-light areas.
Care tip: Most plants prefer indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch leaves.
Humidity Control:
1. Increasing humidity: Use pebble trays, humidifiers, or group plants together.
2. Misting: Can help increase humidity, but don’t rely on it solely.
3. Bathroom and kitchen placement: Naturally humid rooms are great for humidity-loving plants.
Care tip: Many tropical plants prefer higher humidity levels.
Soil Health:
1. Proper drainage: Ensure pots have drainage holes and use well-draining potting mix.
2. Soil renewal: Top-dress with fresh soil annually or when repotting.
3. Aeration: Gently poke the soil with a chopstick periodically to prevent compaction.
Care tip: Different plants may require different soil mixes; research your specific plants’ needs.
Seasonal Care:
1. Winter care: Reduce watering and fertilizing, protect from cold drafts.
2. Summer care: Increase watering if needed, protect from intense direct sunlight.
3. Spring/Fall: Great times for repotting and major pruning.
Care tip: Be prepared to adjust care routines as seasons change.
Troubleshooting Common Issues:
1. Yellowing leaves: Often indicates overwatering or nutrient deficiencies.
2. Brown leaf tips: Can be caused by low humidity or over-fertilizing.
3. Leggy growth: Usually means the plant needs more light.
4. Wilting: Could indicate under-watering or root rot from over-watering.
Care tip: Keep a plant journal to track care and any issues that arise.
Remember, every plant is unique and may have specific care requirements. These general tips provide a good foundation, but always research the particular needs of each of your plants for the best results.
With proper care, your indoor plants will thrive, bringing life and beauty to your space for years to come.
14. Fast-Growing Indoor Plants
A collection of indoor plants known for their fast growth, perfect for those who want quicker results. These great indoor houseplants can quickly fill out empty spaces and provide a lush atmosphere in no time.
Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Pothos is one of the fastest-growing indoor plants, capable of adding several feet of growth in a single growing season.
Care tip: Provide bright, indirect light for fastest growth. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
Spider plants grow quickly and produce numerous “spiderettes” that can be propagated for even more plants.
Care tip: Spider plants prefer bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. They’re tolerant of a range of conditions.
English Ivy (Hedera helix)
This classic vine can grow rapidly in the right conditions, creating a lush, cascading effect.
Care tip: English Ivy prefers bright light and cool temperatures. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Monstera deliciosa
Young Monstera plants can grow quite quickly, adding new leaves regularly under optimal conditions.
Care tip: Provide bright, indirect light and moderate humidity. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Umbrella Plant (Schefflera arboricola)
Umbrella plants can grow rapidly, especially when young, adding height and fullness to your indoor space.
Care tip: These plants prefer bright, indirect light and moderate watering. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Encouraging Rapid Growth:
1. Optimal Light: Most fast-growing plants need bright, indirect light to reach their full potential.
2. Proper Watering: Consistent moisture (without overwatering) is key for sustaining rapid growth.
3. Regular Fertilizing: Feed your fast-growing plants every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
4. Adequate Space: Ensure your plants have room to grow. Repot when necessary to prevent them from becoming root-bound.
5. Pruning: Regular pruning can encourage bushier, fuller growth in many fast-growing plants.
6. Humidity: Many fast-growing plants, especially tropical varieties, appreciate higher humidity levels.
7. Temperature: Maintain consistent, warm temperatures for optimal growth. Avoid cold drafts.
Benefits of Fast-Growing Plants:
1. Quick Impact: Rapidly fill empty spaces in your home or office.
2. Air Purification: Many fast-growing plants are excellent air purifiers.
3. Propagation: Fast growers often provide plenty of material for cuttings and propagation.
4. Satisfaction: See visible progress and enjoy the rewards of your care more quickly.
Potential Challenges:
1. Frequent Maintenance: Fast-growing plants may need more frequent watering, fertilizing, and pruning.
2. Space Considerations: Be prepared for your plant to outgrow its space more quickly than slower-growing varieties.
3. Repotting: You may need to repot fast-growing plants more frequently.
Tips for Managing Fast-Growing Plants:
1. Regular Pruning: Keep growth in check and encourage bushiness by pruning regularly.
2. Training: Use stakes or trellises to guide the growth of vining plants.
3. Propagation: Take cuttings to create new plants and control the size of the parent plant.
4. Planned Placement: Consider the plant’s potential size when deciding where to place it.
5. Rotation: Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.
Remember, while these plants are known for their rapid growth, individual results may vary depending on care and environmental conditions.
With proper care and attention, these fast-growing plants can quickly transform your space into a lush, green oasis.
15. Indoor Ferns
Indoor ferns bring a touch of prehistoric charm to any indoor space. With their delicate fronds and lush appearance, they’re perfect for creating a serene, forest-like atmosphere.
We’ll introduce you to a variety of great indoor houseplants from the fern family, along with tips for their care.
A specific guide to different types of ferns that can grow well indoors, including their care needs and placement tips. Ferns can add a lush, woodland feel to your indoor space, making them great indoor houseplants for creating a serene atmosphere.
Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
One of the most popular indoor ferns, known for its lush, arching fronds.
Care tip: Boston Ferns prefer high humidity, bright indirect light, and consistently moist soil. They benefit from regular misting.
Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus)
Recognized by its broad, rippled leaves growing from a central rosette.
Care tip: Bird’s Nest Ferns prefer moderate to bright indirect light and high humidity. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum)
Delicate and lacy, with small leaflets on thin, black stems.
Care tip: Maidenhair Ferns need consistent moisture, high humidity, and protection from drafts. They prefer bright, indirect light.
Rabbit’s Foot Fern (Davallia fejeensis)
Named for its furry rhizomes that resemble rabbit’s feet, creeping over the edge of the pot.
Care tip: Rabbit’s Foot Ferns prefer moderate to bright indirect light and high humidity. Allow the top of the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Staghorn Fern (Platycerium)
An epiphytic fern often mounted on boards or grown in hanging baskets, with distinctive antler-shaped fronds.
Staghorn Fern Platycerium ‘Netherlands’ Rooted in 4″ Pot
Care tip: Staghorn Ferns need bright, indirect light and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the mounting medium feels dry.
General Care Tips for Indoor Ferns:
1. Humidity: Most ferns thrive in high humidity. Use pebble trays, humidifiers, or regular misting to increase moisture in the air.
2. Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
3. Light: Most ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds.
4. Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Many ferns benefit from the addition of peat moss to the soil.
5. Temperature: Most ferns prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Protect them from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
6. Fertilizer: Feed sparingly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength.
7. Pruning: Remove any brown or yellowing fronds at the base to maintain the plant’s appearance and health.
Creating the Ideal Environment for Ferns:
1. Bathroom Placement: Many ferns thrive in the naturally humid environment of a bathroom with a window.
2. Terrariums: Small ferns can be excellent choices for closed terrariums, which naturally maintain high humidity.
3. Grouping: Place ferns together to create a microclimate with higher humidity.
4. North-Facing Windows: Many ferns do well in the consistent, indirect light of north-facing windows.
Common Issues and Solutions:
1. Brown Tips: Often caused by low humidity or inconsistent watering. Increase humidity and maintain even moisture.
2. Yellowing Fronds: Can indicate over-watering or poor drainage. Ensure proper drainage and allow soil surface to dry slightly between waterings.
3. Pale Fronds: May be receiving too much light. Move to a slightly shadier location.
4. Pests: Ferns can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. Regularly inspect and treat with insecticidal soap if needed.
Ferns add a soft, lush texture to any indoor space and can help create a calming, natural atmosphere. While they have a reputation for being finicky, understanding their needs and providing the right environment can lead to thriving, beautiful plants. With their variety of shapes, sizes, and textures, there’s a fern to suit almost any indoor setting.
16. Drought-Tolerant Indoor Plants
Forgetful waterers, rejoice! There are many plants that can withstand periods of drought, making them perfect for busy or forgetful plant parents. We’ll explore a range of great indoor houseplants that can thrive with minimal watering, perfect for low-maintenance green spaces.
Learn about indoor plants that are resilient to drought conditions and can survive with minimal watering. These great indoor houseplants are perfect for busy individuals or those who tend to forget about watering.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
Known for its upright, sword-like leaves, the Snake Plant is extremely drought-tolerant.
Care tip: Allow soil to dry completely between waterings. Can tolerate low to bright indirect light.
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
With its glossy, dark green leaves, the ZZ Plant is both attractive and highly drought-resistant.
Care tip: Water only when the soil is completely dry. Tolerates low to bright indirect light.
Jade Plant (Crassula ovata)
A classic succulent with thick, fleshy leaves that store water efficiently.
Care tip: Allow soil to dry out completely between waterings. Prefers bright, indirect light.
Ponytail Palm (Beaucarnea recurvata)
Despite its name, it’s not a true palm. Its bulbous trunk stores water, making it very drought-tolerant.
Care tip: Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Prefers bright, indirect light.
Crown of Thorns (Euphorbia milii)
This succulent-like plant produces colorful bracts and is highly resilient to drought.
Care tip: Allow soil to dry between waterings. Prefers bright light, including some direct sun.
General Care for Drought-Tolerant Plants:
1. Watering: The key is to water deeply but infrequently. When you do water, ensure water reaches the root zone.
2. Soil: Use well-draining potting mix, often with added perlite or sand for better drainage.
3. Pot selection: Choose pots with drainage holes to prevent water from sitting in the soil.
4. Light: Most drought-tolerant plants prefer bright, indirect light, though some can tolerate direct sunlight.
5. Fertilizer: Feed sparingly, typically only during the growing season and at half the recommended strength.
Benefits of Drought-Tolerant Plants:
1. Low maintenance: Perfect for busy lifestyles or frequent travelers.
2. Water conservation: Help reduce water usage in your home.
3. Resilience: Can bounce back from occasional neglect.
4. Versatility: Many can adapt to various light conditions.
Common Misconceptions:
1. “Drought-tolerant” doesn’t mean “never water”: These plants still need water, just less frequently.
2. They’re not all cacti: Many leafy plants are also drought-tolerant.
3. They can still be overwatered: Even drought-tolerant plants can suffer from too much water.
Tips for Success with Drought-Tolerant Plants:
1. Observe your plants: Look for signs of thirst like wrinkling or softening leaves.
2. Seasonal adjustments: Most plants, even drought-tolerant ones, need less water in winter.
3. Gradual acclimation: If transitioning a plant to less frequent watering, do so gradually.
4. Humidity considerations: While they need less water at the roots, some may benefit from occasional misting.
5. Propagation: Many drought-tolerant plants are easy to propagate, allowing you to expand your collection.
Potential Challenges:
1. Overwatering: It’s easy to give these plants too much water out of habit.
2. Pests: Some pests, like spider mites, are attracted to dry conditions.
3. Dusty leaves: With less frequent watering, leaves may collect dust more easily.
Drought-tolerant plants are excellent choices for those who want to enjoy indoor greenery without the constant need for watering.
They’re forgiving, resilient, and often quite striking in appearance. By understanding their unique needs, you can create a low-maintenance indoor garden that thrives even with minimal attention.
17. Indoor Trees and Large Plants
Make a big statement with indoor trees and large plants. These green giants can transform a room, creating a dramatic focal point and a lush atmosphere. We’ll guide you through selecting and caring for great indoor houseplants that can grow to impressive sizes.
Explore larger indoor plants and small trees that can transform a room into a green oasis. These great indoor houseplants can make a dramatic statement and create a lush, forest-like atmosphere in your home.
Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)
Known for its large, violin-shaped leaves, the Fiddle Leaf Fig can grow quite tall indoors.
Care tip: Prefers bright, indirect light and consistent watering. Avoid drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)
With its large, glossy leaves, the Rubber Plant can grow into an impressive indoor tree.
Care tip: Thrives in bright, indirect light. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Dracaena
Various Dracaena species, like D. marginata (Dragon Tree) or D. fragrans (Corn Plant), can grow into tall, tree-like specimens.
Care tip: Tolerates low to bright indirect light. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Yucca
Yucca plants can add a sculptural, almost architectural element to your indoor space.
Care tip: Prefers bright light, including some direct sun. Very drought-tolerant; water sparingly.
Umbrella Plant (Schefflera arboricola)
Can grow into a substantial tree-like plant with proper care, featuring distinctive, umbrella-like leaf formations.
Schefflera Arboricola ‘Gold Capella’ – 4” from California Tropicals
Care tip: Prefers bright, indirect light. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Caring for Large Indoor Plants:
1. Light: Most large plants need bright, indirect light to maintain their size and health.
2. Watering: Larger plants often need more water, but less frequently. Always check the soil before watering.
3. Humidity: Many large tropical plants appreciate higher humidity. Consider using a humidifier or pebble tray.
4. Fertilizing: Feed regularly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
5. Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain shape and size, especially important for indoor trees.
6. Cleaning: Large leaves can collect dust. Clean them regularly with a damp cloth to keep them healthy.
7. Rotating: Turn your plant periodically to ensure even growth on all sides.
Benefits of Large Indoor Plants:
1. Statement pieces: Can serve as focal points in room design.
2. Air purification: Larger plants can be more effective at cleaning indoor air.
3. Humidity control: Can help increase and regulate indoor humidity.
4. Noise reduction: Large plants can help absorb sound in open spaces.
5. Connection to nature: Bring a stronger sense of the outdoors inside.
Challenges and Solutions:
1. Space constraints: Ensure you have enough room for the plant to grow. Consider dwarf varieties if space is limited.
2. Weight: Large plants in heavy pots can damage floors. Use plant caddies or protective mats underneath.
3. Light requirements: If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights.
4. Maintenance: Larger plants require more effort to maintain. Develop a regular care routine.
5. Pests: Bigger plants can harbor more pests. Regularly inspect and treat as necessary.
Placement Tips:
1. Near windows: Most large plants thrive near bright windows, but protect from direct afternoon sun.
2. As room dividers: Use large plants to naturally divide open spaces.
3. In corners: Tall, tree-like plants can fill empty corners beautifully.
4. Stairwell features: Multi-story homes can showcase tall plants in stairwells with adequate light.
5. Entryway statements: Make a grand entrance with a large plant in your foyer.
Remember, while these plants can grow quite large, their growth can be managed with proper pruning and care.
They may take more effort to maintain, but the dramatic impact they have on your indoor space can be well worth it.
Large indoor plants and trees can truly transform a room, creating a lush, vibrant atmosphere that connects you with nature right in your own home.
18. Indoor Plants and Feng Shui
Harness the power of plants to enhance your home’s energy flow. Feng Shui principles suggest that certain plants can promote harmony and positive chi in your space.
We’ll explore how to incorporate great indoor houseplants into your decor to create a balanced and harmonious environment.
A guide to how indoor plants can be arranged according to Feng Shui principles to promote balance and positive energy in the home.
Learn how to incorporate great indoor houseplants into your decor to create a harmonious environment.
Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)
Despite its name, it’s not true bamboo. In Feng Shui, it’s believed to bring good fortune and prosperity.
Care tip: Can be grown in water or well-draining soil. Prefers indirect light and consistent moisture.
Money Tree (Pachira aquatica)
Associated with good financial fortune in Feng Shui practice.
Care tip: Prefers bright, indirect light and moderate watering. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Jade Plant (Crassula ovata)
Considered a symbol of wealth and prosperity in Feng Shui.
Care tip: Needs bright, indirect light and infrequent watering. Allow soil to dry out between waterings.
Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Believed to create harmony and balance in the home.
Care tip: Tolerates low light but blooms best in bright, indirect light. Keep soil consistently moist.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
In Feng Shui, it’s thought to protect against negative chi and cleanse the air.
Care tip: Tolerates low to bright indirect light. Allow soil to dry completely between waterings.
Feng Shui Plant Placement Principles:
1. Entryway: Place plants near the entrance to welcome positive energy into your home.
2. Wealth Corner: In Feng Shui, the far left corner from the entrance is associated with wealth. Place plants like Money Trees or Jade Plants here.
3. Health and Family Area: The east area of your home relates to health and family. Plants here can enhance these aspects of life.
4. Career Area: The front center of your home or office represents career. Place a small plant here to support career growth.
5. Relationship Corner: The far right corner from the entrance is linked to relationships. Plants with rounded leaves are preferred here.
6. Avoid Bedrooms: In Feng Shui, it’s generally advised to keep plants out of bedrooms as they’re believed to have too much active energy for a restful space.
General Feng Shui Plant Tips:
1. Healthy Plants: Only keep vibrant, healthy plants. Remove or rejuvenate any dying or struggling plants.
2. Proper Size: Choose plants that are proportionate to the space. Overly large plants can overwhelm a small room’s energy.
3. Rounded Leaves: Plants with rounded leaves are generally preferred in Feng Shui as they represent coins and attract prosperity.
4. Avoid Spiky Plants: Plants with sharp, spiky leaves are thought to create cutting energy and should be used sparingly.
5. Natural Materials: Use pots made of natural materials like ceramic, clay, or wood to enhance the earth element.
Balancing the Five Elements with Plants:
1. Wood: Most plants represent the wood element. Use in areas needing growth or new beginnings.
2. Fire: Place plants in the south area to enhance the fire element, but avoid overwatering.
3. Earth: Use square or rectangular pots in earth tones to strengthen the earth element.
4. Metal: White or metallic pots can be used to represent the metal element.
5. Water: Plants with wavy leaves or grown in water can enhance the water element.
Remember, while these Feng Shui principles can guide your plant placement, the most important factor is that you enjoy your plants and feel good in your space.
The positive energy you feel from nurturing your plants and creating a beautiful environment is beneficial regardless of strict adherence to Feng Shui rules.
By thoughtfully incorporating plants into your home according to these principles, you can create a space that not only looks beautiful but also feels balanced and harmonious.
19. Rare and Exotic Indoor Plants
For the adventurous plant enthusiast, rare and exotic species offer a unique challenge and reward. These uncommon beauties can become the crown jewels of your indoor garden. We’ll introduce you to some extraordinary great indoor houseplants that are sure to spark conversation and admiration.
Discover rare and exotic indoor plants that can become conversation starters and highlight unique plant collections. These great indoor houseplants can add a touch of the extraordinary to your space.
Variegated Monstera deliciosa
A stunning variant of the popular Monstera, featuring white or yellow variegation on its large, split leaves.
Monstera Thai Constellation Starter Plant
Care tip: Needs bright, indirect light to maintain variegation. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
String of Turtles (Peperomia prostrata)
A delicate trailing plant with small, round leaves patterned like turtle shells.
Care tip: Prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow to dry slightly between waterings.
Black ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia ‘Raven’)
A dramatic variety of the drought-tolerant ZZ plant with near-black foliage.
Care tip: Tolerates low light but grows best in moderate indirect light. Very drought-tolerant.
Pink Princess Philodendron
A stunning philodendron variety with dark green leaves splashed with pink variegation.
Care tip: Needs bright, indirect light to maintain pink coloration. Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Stephania erecta
A unique caudiciform plant with a bulbous caudex and delicate, circular leaves.
Care tip: Prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Allow to dry out between waterings.
Caring for Rare and Exotic Plants:
1. Research: Each rare plant may have specific care requirements. Do thorough research on each species.
2. Light: Many rare plants have precise light needs. Invest in grow lights if natural light is insufficient.
3. Humidity: Exotic plants often require higher humidity. Use humidifiers or pebble trays as needed.
4. Water quality: Some rare plants are sensitive to water quality. Consider using distilled or rainwater.
5. Soil: Use high-quality, well-draining potting mixes suited to each plant’s needs.
6. Temperature: Maintain stable temperatures and protect from drafts.
7. Patience: Rare plants often grow slowly. Be patient and consistent with care.
Challenges of Rare Plant Collecting:
1. Availability: Rare plants can be difficult to find and may be expensive.
2. Authenticity: Be cautious of scams or mislabeled plants. Purchase from reputable sources.
3. Special care: Some rare plants may require more attention or specific conditions.
4. Propagation restrictions: Some rare plants may be patented or have propagation restrictions.
5. Pests and diseases: Exotic plants may be susceptible to unfamiliar pests or diseases.
Benefits of Collecting Rare Plants:
1. Unique decor: Rare plants can serve as living art pieces in your home.
2. Learning opportunity: Caring for rare plants can expand your plant knowledge and skills.
3. Community: Rare plant collecting can connect you with other enthusiasts.
4. Conservation: By cultivating rare species, you may contribute to their preservation.
Tips for Starting a Rare Plant Collection:
1. Start slowly: Begin with one or two rare plants and learn their needs before expanding.
2. Join plant groups: Connect with other collectors for advice and potential trades.
3. Attend plant shows: These can be great places to find rare specimens and learn from experts.
4. Create ideal conditions: Set up a dedicated space with controllable light, humidity, and temperature.
5. Document your plants: Keep detailed records of care routines and growth progress.
Remember, while rare and exotic plants can be exciting additions to your collection, they often require more specialized care.
Be prepared to invest time, effort, and potentially more resources into maintaining these unique specimens.
The reward is a truly distinctive indoor garden that showcases some of nature’s most fascinating creations.
20. Best Planters and Pots for Indoor Plants
The right pot can make or break your plant’s health and your room’s aesthetic. From material choices to drainage considerations, there’s a lot to think about when choosing planters.
We’ll guide you through selecting the perfect homes for your great indoor houseplants, balancing both form and function.
A guide on choosing the best planters and pots for indoor plants, considering aesthetics, drainage, and size.
The right container can enhance the beauty of your great indoor houseplants and contribute to their overall health.
Ceramic vs. Plastic Pots
Ceramic: Attractive, heavy (provides stability), porous (allows soil to breathe).
Plastic: Lightweight, affordable, retains moisture well.
Care tip: Always ensure pots have drainage holes, regardless of material.
Self-Watering Containers
These self watering pots have a built-in reservoir that provides consistent moisture to plants.
Care tip: Ideal for plants that prefer consistent moisture, but be cautious with plants prone to root rot.
Decorative Cachepots
Outer decorative pots that hold an inner pot with drainage holes.
Care tip: Ensure the inner pot has proper drainage and remove excess water from the cachepot after watering.
Hanging Planters
Hanging Planters are great for trailing plants or to save floor space.
Care tip: Ensure they’re securely fastened and consider the weight when fully watered.
Terrariums and Glass Containers
Ideal for creating mini ecosystems, especially for humidity-loving plants.
Care tip: Use a layer of activated charcoal at the bottom to prevent odors in closed terrariums.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Pots:
1. Size: Choose a pot that’s 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current pot.
2. Drainage: Adequate drainage is crucial for most plants. Ensure pots have drainage holes.
3. Material: Consider the pros and cons of different materials (ceramic, plastic, terracotta, etc.).
4. Plant needs: Match the pot to the plant’s moisture and root system requirements.
5. Aesthetics: Select pots that complement your decor and the plant itself.
6. Weight: Consider the pot’s weight, especially for large plants or hanging baskets.
7. Indoor conditions: Choose pots that suit your indoor environment (humidity, temperature, etc.).
Tips for Potting and Repotting:
1. Use fresh, high-quality potting mix when repotting.
2. Gently loosen the root ball when repotting to encourage new growth.
3. Don’t pot too deep – keep the plant at the same soil level as it was in its previous pot.
4. Water thoroughly after repotting, but allow the soil to dry appropriately before the next watering.
5. For pots without drainage holes, create a drainage layer with pebbles at the bottom.
Creative Potting Ideas:
1. Upcycled containers: Repurpose items like tea tins, old boots, or vintage kitchenware as unique planters.
2. Vertical planters: Use wall-mounted or hanging systems for a space-saving garden.
3. Color coordination: Match pot colors to your home decor or create contrast for visual interest.
4. Grouped displays: Use pots of varying heights and sizes to create dynamic plant arrangements.
5. Natural materials: Incorporate baskets, wood, or stone pots for a more organic feel.
Maintenance of Pots and Planters:
1. Clean pots regularly to prevent salt and mineral buildup.
2. Check and clean drainage holes to ensure they remain unblocked.
3. Rotate pots periodically to ensure even growth and prevent leaning.
4. Consider repotting every 12-18 months or when plants outgrow their current containers.
Remember, the right pot can make a significant difference in both the health of your plant and the overall aesthetic of your space. By considering factors like drainage, size, and material, you can create an optimal environment for your plants to thrive while enhancing your home’s decor.
Great Indoor Houseplants Conclusion:
Bringing Nature Indoors: The Joy of Houseplants
Indoor plants are more than just decorative elements – they’re living, breathing companions that can transform your home into a vibrant, healthy oasis. Whether you’re a beginner looking for low-maintenance options or an experienced plant parent seeking rare specimens, there’s a perfect plant out there for you.
Related Topics to Explore:
1. Seasonal Care for Indoor Plants
Learn how to adjust your plant care routine throughout the year to keep your indoor garden thriving in every season.
2. Propagating Indoor Plants
Discover techniques for multiplying your favorite plants and sharing them with friends and family.
3. Creating a Home Jungle
Tips and tricks for turning your living space into a lush, plant-filled paradise without overwhelming your home.
Key Takeaways:
• Great indoor houseplants come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and care requirements to suit any home and lifestyle.
• Many indoor plants offer benefits beyond aesthetics, such as air purification and stress reduction.
• With proper care and attention, even beginners can successfully grow and maintain indoor plants.
• Consider factors like light availability, humidity, and your schedule when choosing indoor plants.
• Don’t be afraid to experiment with different plants to find what works best for you and your space.
Learn more: Best Indoor Plants for Beginners
Visit my Amazon Influencer Page for videos and gardening products Grow Your Own Garden
Hey there, plant lovers! I'm Steve, the green thumb behind